"Emmo" as he is known by
legions of fans in America began his rise to fame in Europe. The son of well know
Brazilian motor racing journalist Wilson Fittipaldi started racing motor bikes but soon
moved to karts. In 1967, Fittipaldi with his older brother Wilson Jr. built their own
karts and won everything in sight. Knowing that any future in motorsport led through
England, Fittipaldi traveled to the distant shore in 1969 and came under the wing of
legendary racing school owner Jim Russell, the first in a trio of great Brazilian drivers
who were yet to come. Driving a Lotus Formula 3 car he won the Lombank F3 championship.
His driving was smooth and controlled, trademarks that would continue throughout his
career.
In 1970 he graduated to Formula 2, again driving a Lotus. In May of that
year he was invited to a Formula 1 test drive by Colin Chapman. Duly impressed Chapman
signed the young Brazilian to become the third team member after Jochen Rindt and John
Miles. Fittipaldi made his debut at Brands Hatch driving an an old Lotus 49 in which he
scored an 8th place. His second race in Germany saw him score his first points for fourth
place. Later after the tragic death of team leader Jochen Rindt, he won the United States
Grand Prix clinching the World Championship for his stricken teammate. This young
well-mannered driver seemly appeared out of nowhere to rescue the devastated team.
Fittipaldi's 1971 season was interrupted by a road accident on hi way
home. His injuries while not life-threatening contributed to his lack of form that year
but the following season saw him rise to the top, becoming the youngest World Champion in
history. In 1973 he started the season as World Champion destined for another title. He
seemed to have the measure of his competitors all save one, his teammate. Colin Chapman
hoping to duplicate the superteam of Clark and Hill added the Swede Ronnie Peterson. At
first Fittipaldi seemed to take this challenge in stride when he won both the Argentine
and Brazilian Grands Prix. But the strain of developing the car, only to be out-qualified
by Peterson, soon told on the usually calm Brazilian. In France he made an
uncharacteristic error in trying to pass South African Jody Scheckter, causing a collision
that ended the race for both cars. Fittipaldi would finish the title chase in second that
year and soon left for McLaren.
More than the threat of his fast teammate Fittipaldi might have surmised
that Lotus was entering one of their down periods after the racing life of their superb
Lotus 72 had reached its end. Three wins and numerous points scoring finishes allowed him
to claim his second World Championship in 1974. The next year was a year of turmoil which
included a half-hearted Brands Hatch Race of Champions and a walkout at the Spanish Grand
Prix. Disgusted with the political machinations he found in Formula 1 he turned inward.
Helped by sponsorship from the Brazilian sugar combine, Copersucar he formed his own team
with his elder brother Wilson Jr. but try as they might they could not reproduce the magic
of a decade earlier and it was a sad sight to see the double World Champion at the blunt
end of the grid. Frustrated with the lack of success Fittipaldi retired to his native
Brazil heavily in debt but through his many contacts and hard work he was able to rebuild
his fortune.
His career while ending in disappointment had shown a driver of great
talent, whose smooth style was best described in the title of his autobiography; Flying on
the Ground. All could have ended there but the racer's heart still beat in his chest and.
In 1984 he made a remarkable comeback, not in Formula 1 but in the IndyCar
series. He soon became a crowd favorite with his open love of racing and his gracious
attitude to his fellow drivers, one of whom, Al Unser Jr. who would become his rival,
teammate and friend something not exactly the norm in Formula 1. His smooth style and
experience would result in two Indianapolis 500 victories on that fearsome track. He
finally retired for good after suffering neck injuries in a crash at the start of the US
500 in Michigan in 1996 and later back injuries in a small airplane crash. Today he
continues his involvement in motor sport on multiple levels loved by fans on two
continents.